import java.util.Stack;
public class EvaluateExpression {
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (args.length != 1) {
System.out.println(
"Usage: java EvaluateExpression \"expression\"");
System.exit(1);
}
try {
System.out.println(evaluateExpression(args[0]));
}
catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("Wrong expression: " + args[0]);
}
}
public static int evaluateExpression(String expression) {
Stack<Integer> operandStack = new Stack<>();
Stack<Character> operatorStack = new Stack<>();
expression = insertBlanks(expression);
String[] tokens = expression.split(" ");
for (String token: tokens) {
if (token.length() == 0)
continue;
else if (token.charAt(0) == '+' || token.charAt(0) == '-') {
while (!operatorStack.isEmpty() &&
(operatorStack.peek() == '+' ||
operatorStack.peek() == '-' ||
operatorStack.peek() == '*' ||
operatorStack.peek() == '/')) {
processAnOperator(operandStack, operatorStack);
}
operatorStack.push(token.charAt(0));
}
else if (token.charAt(0) == '*' || token.charAt(0) == '/') {
while (!operatorStack.isEmpty() &&
(operatorStack.peek() == '*' ||
operatorStack.peek() == '/')) {
processAnOperator(operandStack, operatorStack);
}
operatorStack.push(token.charAt(0));
}
else if (token.trim().charAt(0) == '(') {
operatorStack.push('(');
}
else if (token.trim().charAt(0) == ')') {
while (operatorStack.peek() != '(') {
processAnOperator(operandStack, operatorStack);
}
operatorStack.pop();
}
else {
operandStack.push(Integer.valueOf(token));
}
}
while (!operatorStack.isEmpty()) {
processAnOperator(operandStack, operatorStack);
}
return operandStack.pop();
}
public static void processAnOperator(
Stack<Integer> operandStack, Stack<Character> operatorStack) {
char op = operatorStack.pop();
int op1 = operandStack.pop();
int op2 = operandStack.pop();
if (op == '+')
operandStack.push(op2 + op1);
else if (op == '-')
operandStack.push(op2 - op1);
else if (op == '*')
operandStack.push(op2 * op1);
else if (op == '/')
operandStack.push(op2 / op1);
}
public static String insertBlanks(String s) {
String result = "";
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
if (s.charAt(i) == '(' || s.charAt(i) == ')' ||
s.charAt(i) == '+' || s.charAt(i) == '-' ||
s.charAt(i) == '*' || s.charAt(i) == '/')
result += " " + s.charAt(i) + " ";
else
result += s.charAt(i);
}
return result;
}
}